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Breast Health Information

  • Medical experts recommend women with no signs of a breast problem who are between the ages of 40 to 79 have regular screening mammograms at least once every 2 years.
  • Mammograms may find lumps 2 or 3 years before you or your doctor can feel them.
  • Early detection means more treatment options and a better chance to recover.

What You Should Do

  • Perform breast self-exams regularly – be sure you know all the areas of your breast tissue, including under your armpits and collarbone
  • Have a clinical breast exam at least once every 24 months
  • Have regular screening mammograms through the Screening Mammography Program*

* Benefits and Drawbacks to Screening Mammograms

Other Considerations

The highest risk factor for breast cancer in women is age. You are also at a slightly higher risk for breast cancer if:

  • You have dense breasts
  • You have a family history of breast or ovarian cancer
  • You are post-menopausal
  • You started menstruation before the age of 12
  • You started menopause after age 55
  • You never had a baby or had your first baby after age 30
  • You are physically inactive
  • You are overweight
  • You are taking hormone replacement therapy for 5+ years

Health Tips

  • Keep a healthy body weight
  • Exercise regularly and vigorously
  • Eat a balanced diet with lots of fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Eat less fat (25% or less of total calories)
  • Select monosaturated fats (olive, flaxseed and canola oils) rather than saturated or polyunsaturated types

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Unofficial document if printed. Please refer to the following web address for up-to-date information: http://www.bccancer.bc.ca/PPI/Screening/Breast/Breast+Health+Information.htm